SEC Comment Letter
November
30, 2006
VIA
FAX AND EDGAR
Brad
Skinner
Senior
Assistant Chief Accountant
Division
of Corporation Finance
United
States Securities and Exchange Commission
100
F
Street, N.E.
Washington,
D.C. 20549-7010
Form
10-K for the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2005
Filed
February 28, 2006
File
No. 1-00183
Dear
Mr.
Skinner:
We
have
reviewed the comments contained in your letter dated November 20, 2006,
concerning The Hershey Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2005. In preparing our 2005 Form 10-K, we believe we complied with the
requirements of Regulation S-K, Item 10(e) pertaining to the use of non-GAAP
financial measures. We believe we have also complied with guidance provided
by
the Staff’s Frequently Asked Questions Regarding the Use of Non-GAAP Financial
Measures. However, considering the Staff’s comments, we will revise our
disclosures in future filings. We are providing responses to each of your
comments. We appreciate the assistance of the Staff in helping us to ensure
compliance with the applicable disclosure requirements and to enhance the
overall disclosures in our filings.
For
your
convenience, we set forth each comment from your comment letter in bold
typeface. Below each comment we have made reference to each of the relevant
requirements of Regulation S-K, Item 10(e) to facilitate our responses.
Brad
Skinner
November
30, 2006
Page
2 of
5
Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005
Selected
Financial Data, page 12
1. |
We
note your disclosure of the non-GAAP measures “adjusted net income as a
percent of net sales,” “adjusted operating return on average stockholders’
equity,” and “adjusted operating return on average invested capital.”
Amend your filing to identify these measures as non-GAAP measures
and to
add the disclosure required by Regulation S-K, Item 10(e). Alternatively,
you may identify these measures here as non-GAAP measures and indicate
where the required disclosure may be found elsewhere in your filing.
Also
explain how these measures are
calculated.
|
Item
10(e)(1)(i)(A) A presentation, with equal or greater prominence, of the most
directly comparable financial measure or measures calculated and presented
in
accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
We
advise
the Staff that “Adjusted Net Income as a Percent of Net Sales,” “Adjusted
Operating Return on Average Stockholders’ Equity” and “Adjusted Operating Return
on Average Invested Capital” are non-GAAP measures and such measures are
appropriately cross-referenced to and described in note (d) to the Six-Year
Consolidated Financial Summary on page 13. These non-GAAP measures are presented
on page 12 with the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and
presented in accordance with GAAP, “Net Income as a Percent of Net Sales, GAAP
Basis,” “Operating Return on Average Stockholders’ Equity, GAAP Basis” and
“Operating Return on Average Invested Capital, GAAP Basis,”
respectively.
The
calculation of these measures, both on a GAAP Basis and Adjusted, is explained
in note (d) on page 13 and, for Operating Return on Average Stockholders’ Equity
and Operating Return on Average Invested Capital, is also explained under RETURN
MEASURES on page 36.
A
recap
of the calculation of these measures is as follows:
· |
Net
Income as a Percent of Net Sales, GAAP Basis is calculated by dividing
Net
Income by Net Sales for all years as presented in accordance with
GAAP on
page 12.
|
· |
Operating
Return on Average Stockholders’ Equity, GAAP Basis is calculated by
dividing Net Income by the average of beginning and ending Stockholders’
Equity for all years as presented in accordance with GAAP on page
12.
|
· |
Operating
Return on Average Invested Capital, GAAP Basis is calculated by dividing
Net Income less the after-tax effect of interest on long-term debt
by
average invested capital consisting of the annual average of beginning
and
ending balances of long-term debt, deferred income taxes and stockholders’
equity. All amounts used in the calculation were determined in accordance
with GAAP.
|
Brad
Skinner
November
30, 2006
Page 3
of 5
The
calculation method for the Adjusted measures is identical to the calculation
on
a GAAP basis, however, as indicated in note d., the Adjusted measures “have been
calculated using Net Income, excluding the after-tax impacts of the elimination
of amortization of indefinite-lived intangibles for all years, the reduction
of
the provision for income taxes resulting from the adjustment of the income
tax
contingency reserves in 2004, the after-tax effect of the 2005, 2003, 2002
and
2001 Business Realignment and Asset Impairments Charges, the after-tax effect
of
incremental expenses to explore the possible sale of the Company in 2002,
the
2003 and 2001 Gain on the Sale of Businesses and the 2000 gain on the sale
of
certain corporate aircraft.”
We
believe that the calculation of these measures is explained in Management’s
Discussion and Analysis under Return Measures. However, in future filings we
will clearly identify these measures as non-GAAP measures and indicate where
the
required disclosures may be found elsewhere in our filing.
Item
10(e)(1)(i)(B) A reconciliation (by schedule or other clearly understandable
method), which shall be quantitative for historical non-GAAP measures presented,
and quantitative, to the extent available without unreasonable efforts, for
forward-looking information, of the differences between the non-GAAP financial
measure disclosed or released with the most directly comparable financial
measure or measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP identified
in paragraph (e)(1)(i)(A) of this section
For
the
years 2005, 2004 and 2003, a quantitative reconciliation of the most directly
comparable measure presented in accordance with GAAP to Income Excluding Items
Affecting Comparability, the amount used in the calculation of the Adjusted
measures, is presented in the table on page 15. Although the amounts used in
the
adjustment of Net Income for years 2000 through 2002 were provided in previous
filings, a quantitative reconciliation was not provided for those years in
our
Form 10-K for 2005. We will provide such quantitative reconciliation for all
years for which non-GAAP measures are presented in future filings.
Item
10(e)(1)(i)(C) A statement disclosing the reasons why the registrant's
management believes that presentation of the non-GAAP financial measure provides
useful information to investors regarding the registrant's financial condition
and results of operations
A
statement disclosing the reasons why we believe that presentation of the
non-GAAP financial measures provides useful information to investors regarding
our financial condition and results of operations
is
presented on page 15, as follows:
“The
Company believes the presentation of income excluding such items provides
additional information to investors to facilitate the comparison of past and
present operations which are indicative of its ongoing operations. The Company
excludes such items in evaluating key measures of performance internally and
in
assessing the impact of known trends and uncertainties on its business. The
Company believes that this presentation provides a more balanced view of the
underlying dynamics of the business. Financial results including the impact
of
the reduction to the
Brad
Skinner
November
30, 2006
Page 4
of 5
provision
for income taxes, business realignment initiatives and the gain on the sale
of
business, over the three-year period may be insufficient in facilitating a
complete understanding of the business as a whole and ascertaining the
likelihood that past performance is indicative of future
performance.”
In
future
filings, we will clearly label as non-GAAP measures the presentation of Adjusted
Net Income as a Percent of Net Sales, Adjusted Operating Return on Average
Stockholders’ Equity, Adjusted Operating Return on Average Invested Capital and
any other measures which are presented or calculated using amounts which are
not
in accordance with GAAP.
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis, page 13
2. |
Expand
your discussion of EBIT margins to identify the measure as a non-GAAP
measure and to add the reconciliation and other disclosure required
by
Regulation S-K, Item
10(e).
|
We
respectfully advise the Staff that EBIT margin, earnings before interest and
income taxes as defined on page 13 divided by net sales, was calculated using
amounts determined in accordance with GAAP as presented on the Consolidated
Statements of Income on page 41. That is, we do not make any adjustments to
exclude any items from GAAP net income. In future filings, we will provide
the
reconciliation of EBIT to net income (which reconciling items consist solely
of
interest and income taxes which can be readily derived from our GAAP income
statement) and other relevant disclosures as required by Item
10(e).
3. |
Expand
your discussion of “Income excluding items affecting comparability” on
page 15 to identify this as a non-GAAP
measure.
|
We
will
expand our disclosures associated with “Income excluding items affecting
comparability” in future filings to clearly identify such amounts as non-GAAP
measures.
4. |
Expand
your disclosures on page 36 to identify the measure “adjusted operating
return” as a non-GAAP measure. Add the reconciliation and other disclosure
required by Regulation S-K, Item
10(e).
|
We
will
expand our disclosures associated with “Adjusted Operating Return on Average
Stockholders’ Equity” and “Adjusted Operating Return on Average Invested
Capital” in future filings to clearly indicate that these are non-GAAP measures.
We will add the reconciliation for all years presented in future filings, along
with any other disclosures required by Regulation S-K, Item 10(e).
*
* * * *
* * * * *
Brad
Skinner
November
30, 2006
Page 5
of 5
On
behalf
of The Hershey Company, I acknowledge the following with respect to the
Company’s Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2005:
·
|
the
Company is responsible for the adequacy and accuracy of the disclosure
in
the Company’s filing;
|
·
|
staff
comments or changes to disclosure in response to staff comments
do not
foreclose the Commission from taking any action with respect to
the
filing; and
|
·
|
the
Company may not assert staff comments as a defense in any proceeding
initiated by the Commission or any person under the federal securities
laws of the United States.
|
Please
call me at (717) 508-3080 if you have any questions or need additional
information.
Sincerely,
/s/
David J. West
David
J.
West
Senior
Vice President,
Chief
Financial Officer
U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission
Sandy
Eisen
April
Sifford
The
Hershey Company
Gary
P.
Coughlan, Director and Chair, Audit Committee of the Board of
Directors
Richard
H. Lenny, Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer
David
W.
Tacka, Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer
KPMG
Larry
P.
Bradley
Howard
B.
Meltzer